LOWER BODY STRETCHES
Click on each tab to open or close the stretch detailsABDUCTOR STRETCHES
HIP CIRCLES
Main Muscle Worked: Abductors
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Position yourself on your hands and knees on the ground. Maintaining good posture, raise one bent knee off of the ground. This will be your starting position.
- Keeping the knee in a bent position, rotate the femur in an arc, attempting to make a big circle with your knee.
- Perform this slowly for a number of repetitions, and repeat on the other side.
STANDING HIP CIRCLES
Main Muscle Worked: Abductors
Other Muscles: Adductors
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Begin standing on one leg, holding to a vertical support.
- Raise the unsupported knee to 90 degrees. This will be your starting position.
- Open the hip as far as possible, attempting to make a big circle with your knee.
- Perform this movement slowly for a number of repetitions, and repeat on the other side.
ADDUCTOR STRETCHES
SIDE LEG RAISES
Main Muscle Worked: Adductors
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Stand next to a chair, which you may hold onto as a support. Stand on one leg. This will be your starting position.
- Keeping your leg straight, raise it as far out to the side as possible, and swing it back down, allowing it to cross the opposite leg.
- Repeat this swinging motion 5-10 times, increasing the range of motion as you do so.
SIDE LYING GROIN STRETCH
Main Muscle Worked: Adductors
Other Muscles: Hamstrings
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Start off by lying on your right side and bend your right knee in front of you to stabilize the torso.
- Rest your head on your right hand or shoulder. Lift your left leg upward and hold it by the back of the knee (easier) or the foot (harder).
- Pull your left knee in toward your left shoulder and simultaneously press your foot or knee down to the floor. To intensify this stretch, straighten your left leg. Switch sides.
HAMSTRING STRETCHES
90/90 HAMSTRING
Main Muscle Worked: Hamstrings
Other Muscles: Calves
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Lie on your back, with one leg extended straight out.
- With the other leg, bend the hip and knee to 90 degrees. You may brace your leg with your hands if necessary. This will be your starting position.
- Extend your leg straight into the air, pausing briefly at the top. Return the leg to the starting position.
- Repeat for 10-20 repetitions, and then switch to the other leg.
FRONT LEG RAISES
Main Muscle Worked: Hamstrings
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Stand next to a chair or other support, holding on with one hand.
- Swing your leg forward, keeping the leg straight. Continue with a downward swing, bringing the leg as far back as your flexibility allows. Repeat 5-10 times, and then switch legs.
HAMSTRING STRETCH
Main Muscle Worked: Hamstrings
Equipment: Belt, rope or band
Guide:
- Lie on your back with one leg extended above you, with the hip at ninety degrees. Keep the other leg flat on the floor.
- Loop a belt, band, or rope over the ball of your foot. This will be your starting position.
- Pull on the belt to create tension in the calves and hamstrings. Hold this stretch for 10-30 seconds, and repeat with the other leg.
FOAM ROLL HAMSTRINGS
Main Muscle Worked: Hamstrings
Equipment: Foam Roller
Guide:
- In a seated position, extend your legs over a foam roll so that it is position on the back of the upper legs. Place your hands to the side or behind you to help support your weight. This will be your starting position.
- Using your hands, lift your hips off of the floor and shift your weight on the foam roll to one leg. Relax the hamstrings of the leg you are stretching.
- Roll over the foam from below the hip to above the back of the knee, pausing at points of tension for 10-30 seconds. Repeat for the other leg.
LEG-UP HAMSTRING STRETCH
Main Muscle Worked: Hamstrings
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Lie flat on your back, bend one knee, and put that foot flat on the floor to stabilize your spine.
- Extend the other leg in the air. If you’re tight, you wont be able to straighten it. That’s okay. Extend the knee so that the sole of the lifted foot faces the ceiling (or as close as you can get it).
- Slowly straighten the legs as much as possible and then pull the leg toward your nose. Switch sides.
RUNNER'S STRETCH
Main Muscle Worked: Hamstrings
Equipment: None
Guide:
- It’s easiest to get into this stretch if you start standing up, put one leg behind you, and slowly lower your torso down to the floor.
- Keep the front heel on the floor (if it lifts up, scoot your other leg further back).
- Place your hands on either side of your front leg. To get more out of this stretch, push your butt up toward the ceiling, and then gradually lower it back toward the floor. You’ll Stretch the hip flexor of the back leg and the hamstring and buttocks of the front.
SEATED FLOOR HAMSTRING STRETCH
Main Muscle Worked: Hamstrings
Other Muscles: CalvesSave
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Sit on a mat with your right leg extended in front of you and your left leg bent with your foot against your right inner thigh.
- Lean forward from your hips and reach for your ankle until you feel a stretch in your hamstring. Hold for 15 seconds, then repeat for your other side.
STANDING TOE TOUCHES
Main Muscle Worked: Hamstrings
Other Muscles: Calves
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Stand with some space in front and behind you.
- Bend at the waist, keeping your legs straight, until you can relax and let your upper body hang down in front of you. Let your arms and hands hang down naturally. Hold for 10 to 20 seconds.
UPPER BACK LEG GRAB
Main Muscle Worked: Hamstrings
Other Muscles: Upper Back, Lower Back
Equipment: None
Guide:
- While seated, bend forward to hug your thighs from underneath with both arms.
- Keep your knees together and your legs extended out as you bring your chest down to your knees. You can also stretch your middle back by pulling your back away from your knees as your hugging them.
QUADRICEP STRETCHES
KNEELING HIP FLEXOR
Main Muscle Worked: Quadriceps
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Kneel on a mat and bring your right knee up so the bottom of your foot is on the floor and extend your left leg out behind you so the top of your foot is on the floor.
- Shift your weight forward until you feel a stretch in your hip. Hold for 15 seconds, then repeat for your other side.
LOOKING AT CEILING
Main Muscle Worked: Quadriceps
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Kneel on the floor, holding your heels with both hands.
- Lift your buttocks up and forward while bringing your head back to look up at the ceiling, to give an arch in your back.
ON YOUR SIDE QUAD STRETCH
Main Muscle Worked: Quadriceps
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Start off by lying on your right side, with your right knee bent at a 90-degree angle resting on the floor in front of you (this stabilizes the torso).
- Bend your left knee behind you and hold your left foot with your left hand. To stretch your hip flexor, press your left hip forward as you push your left foot back into your hand. Switch sides.
ONE HALF LOCUST
Main Muscle Worked: Quadriceps
Other Muscles: Abdominals, Biceps, Chest
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Lie facedown on the floor.
- Put your left hand under your left hipbone to pad your hip and pubic bone.
- Bend your right knee so you can hold the foot in your right hand.
- Lift the foot in the air and simultaneously lift your shoulders off the floor. This also stretches the right hip flexor and the chest and shoulders. Switch sides. If it doesn’t bother your back, you can try it with both arms and legs at the same time.
REAR LEG RAISES
Main Muscle Worked: Quadriceps
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Place yourself on your hands knees on an exercise mat. Your head should be looking forward and the bend of the knees should create a 90-degree angle between the hamstrings and the calves. This will be your starting position.
- Extend one leg up and behind you. The knee and hip should both extend. Repeat for 5-10 repetitions, and then switch sides.
SIT SQUATS
Main Muscle Worked: Quadriceps
Other Muscles: Abductors, Glutes
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Stand with your feet shoulder width apart. This will be your starting position.
- Begin the movement by flexing your knees and hips, sitting back with your hips.
- Continue until you have squatted a portion of the way down, but are above parallel, and quickly reverse the motion until you return to the starting position. Repeat for 5-10 repetitions.
STANDING ELEVATED QUAD STRETCH
Main Muscle Worked: Quadriceps
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Start by standing with your back about two to three feet away from a bench or step.
- Lift one leg behind you and rest your foot on the step,either on your instep or the ball of your foot, whichever you find most comfortable.
- Keep your supporting knee slightly bent and avoid letting that knee extend out beyond your toes. Switch sides.
STANDING HIP FLEXORS
Main Muscle Worked: Quadriceps
Equipment: None
Guide:
- Stand up straight with the spine vertical, the left foot slightly in front of the right.
- Bend both knees and lift the back heel off the floor as you press the right hip forward. You can’t get a thorough, deep stretch in this position, however, because it’s hard to relax the hip flexor and stand on it at the same time. Switch sides.